BAPTISM
BAPTISM
Baptism is for interpersonal identification with Christ. In consequence of identity with him, God gives whatever the situation calls for: forgiveness of sins, gift of the Spirit, membership in the body of Christ.
Read Essay →BAPTISM: MEANING
BAPTISM: MEANING
Virgil Warren, PhD
Baptism is for personal identification with Jesus Christ. In consequence of identity with Christ, God forgives sin, gives the Holy Spirit, and make us member in the body of Christ.
Read Essay →CHRISTIAN WORLD VIEW
CHRISTIAN WORLD VIEW
The basic reality in Christianity is interpersonalism. God is personal, and everything else and everyone else derive from him by his creation. Interpersonalism is the most complex reality there is. It stands in contrast to nature, law, and ideas (metaphysics). Interpersonalism operates by love, nature by natural law, law by authority, and metaphysics by form.
Read Essay →CONDITION vs. CAUSE
CONDITION vs. CAUSE
A condition is an action required of one person by another. The other person act does not produce the result; it meets the condition for the first person to give the result. Jesus’ reference to the brazen serpent in the Old Testament illustrates idea (John 3:14-15). The Israelites were to look on the brazen serpent to be cured from snakebite. Looking at the brazen serpent did not cause the cure. God gave the cure if a person did the looking.
Read Essay →DIVINE GUIDANCE
DIVINE GUIDANCE
God’s normal operation with people is through the Word, through other people (the church), and by the sheer relationship itself.
Read Essay →EVOLUTION
EVOLUTION
You can’t put in sequence the origin of reciprocating parts that are necessary for the viability of the whole organism and of the parts themselves. Additionally, the biosphere involves two sexes that both must be present from the beginning in a combinable fashion because entropy means the organisms will die; so they have to be replaced by reproduction. Living organisms involve systems of systems that must all be present from the beginning or the organism is not viable, so there cannot be step-by-step change from one set of systems to another set of systems, all the while with ongoing viability.
Read Essay →FREEDOM AND DETERMINISM
FREEDOM AND DETERMINISM
The situation is like a broad arrow. Neither freedom nor determinism is absolute. Freedom is within a framework determined by several factors. Nature is the outermost limit, revelation is inside of that, and then there are other factors like circumstance and providence. Our individual freedom will never allow us to move outside the limit that nature imposes, but to a certain extent we may move outside the margin that revelation or circumstance presents.
Read Essay →INERRANCY
INERRANCY
The inerrancy of scripture has to do with the intended content of scripture as such.
Read Essay →LOVE
LOVE
Love is self-giving for the joy of others. It’s an outward-directed pattern of behavior with other people’s welfare in mind.
Read Essay →MORALITY/ETHICS
MORALITY/ETHICS
Good and bad are figured relative to purpose.
Out of the nature of God comes the purpose of God. Out of the purpose of God comes the creation by God, of which we are a part, including people in relationship. There is a fairly close fit between our nature and human morality, but the decisive issue is God’s originating purpose.
Read Essay →NATURAL DEPRAVITY
NATURAL DEPRAVITY
There is no clear biblical evidence that Adam’s ability in spiritual matters was any different after the fall than it was before the fall in a biologically inheritable sense.
Read Essay →NEW TESTAMENT CANON
NEW TESTAMENT CANON
The canonical books of the New Testament consist of those that were written by close acquaintances of Christ who witnessed his resurrection (apostolicity), those that were accepted across the whole church (catholicity), and those that represent a consistent viewpoint on teaching and practice (doctrinal harmony). They contrast with books written later, books of unknown origin, books accepted in small areas of the Roman empire, and those with doctrines of faith and practice that diverge widely from the canonical books.
Read Essay →SCIENCE
SCIENCE
Science deals with recurrent natural processes in the present. Consequently, science (hard science) does not, strictly speaking, deal with history, the supernatural, or the metaphysical.
Read Essay →SUPPORT OF THE MINISTRY
SUPPORT OF THE MINISTRY
Ministry personnel are not paid for their work; they are supported so they can do the work.
Virgil Warren christir.org
THE LORD’S SUPPER/
THE LORD’S SUPPER/
EUCHARIST/COMMUNION
Observing the Lord’s Supper is an act of worship that means identifying with Jesus Christ crucified and committing ourselves to his values and purposes.
Read Essay →THE PROBLEM OF EVIL
THE PROBLEM OF EVIL
Whatever the explanation for the existence of evil, especially innocent suffering, it must be important enough that God himself in the person of the Son was willing to endure it in the extreme.
Read Essay →THE TRUTHFULNESS OF CHRISTIANITY
THE TRUTHFULNESS OF CHRISTIANITY
The resurrection of Christ and the existence of the church stand or fall together. If he did not resurrect, the church would never have come into existence, because “Messiah abides forever.” The church exists, so Christ must have arisen. Something so obviously supernatural as his resurrection verifies the claims of Christ. The church is a person-centered system, centered on the person of Christ. If he is taken out of the way, the system collapses.
Read Essay →THE WORK OF THE SPIRIT
THE WORK OF THE SPIRIT
The ordinary work of the Spirit has three aspects: guidance, empowerment, and intercession. He operates indirectly through the message, circumstance and other Christians, and by his sheer interpersonal presence with us. That leaves special and supernatural operations as potential but not uniform with all Christians.
Read Essay →TRINITY
TRINITY
The threeness in oneness of God is comparable to the twoness in oneness of ideal marriage—minus the physical distinctives. The Father, Son, and Spirit are sufficiently distinct that the Son can pray to the Father and the Father can send another comforter (John 14:16).
Read Essay →TRUTH
TRUTH
Truth is reality in contrast to perception of reality, conception about reality, words about reality, and the interpretation of words about reality. It is the objective (the way it is) in contrast to the subjective (the way it seems to a beholder).
Read Essay →WHENCE DENOMINATIONS?
WHENCE DENOMINATIONS?
Dear ____,
Several days ago you asked why there are so many denominations, sects, and cults in “Christendom.” Since then, I have had the issue on my mind a lot; here are some points that describe the situation as I see it.
Read Essay →WHY EVERYONE SINS
WHY EVERYONE SINS
People sin because of evil influence that appeals to pervertible drives (all of which can be appropriately fulfilled) and each person’s viewpoint of consciousness (pervertible into self-centeredness).
Virgil Warren christir.org
Read Essay →